What Is Seasonal Affective Disorder ?

A shed and fence line covered in snow in rural Canada.

With colder weather and less sunlight, let's discuss what Seasonal Affective Disorder is and how it can affect us. 

According to CAMH, Seasonal Affective Disorder is a type of depression that occurs during the same season each year. It usually happens in the fall or winter, but some people may experience season-linked symptoms in the summer.

Symptoms According to CAMH: 

The major symptom is a sad, despairing mood that:

  • is present most days and lasts most of the day

  • lasts for more than two weeks

  • impairs the person’s performance at work, at school or in social relationships.

Other symptoms of depression include:

  • changes in appetite and weight

  • sleep problems

  • loss of interest in work, hobbies, people or sex

  • withdrawal from family members and friends

  • feeling useless, hopeless, excessively guilty, pessimistic or having low self-esteem

  • agitation or feeling slowed down

  • irritability

  • fatigue

  • trouble concentrating, remembering and making decisions

  • crying easily or feeling like crying but not being able to

  • thoughts of suicide (which should always be taken seriously)

  • a loss of touch with reality, hearing voices (hallucinations) or having strange ideas (delusions).

If you're feeling any of these symptoms, talk to a mental health professional to discuss an action plan that works for you. Visit www.domore.ag/crisis-contacts for local agriculture resources. 


Ways To Help Cope: 

  • Create intentional self care that works well for you. 

  • Try and get some sunlight from outside, or check out light therapy.

  • Creating a routine, especially in the morning. 

  • Make sure to make time for connecting with family and friend. 

  • Get some time outside when possible. 

  • Pay attention to what you are eating and ensure you are eating well and having a balanced meal. 

  • Get some movement. 

  • Make sure you are getting enough sleep. 

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The When, How, and Why of Mental Health Support

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Lend An Ear: How To Be A Good Listener For Someone With A Mental Health Issue